aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/rtl/multiword/mw_comparator.v
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'rtl/multiword/mw_comparator.v')
-rw-r--r--rtl/multiword/mw_comparator.v220
1 files changed, 220 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/rtl/multiword/mw_comparator.v b/rtl/multiword/mw_comparator.v
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b97a6cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rtl/multiword/mw_comparator.v
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// mw_comparator.v
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Multi-word comparator.
+//
+// Authors: Pavel Shatov
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2015-2016, NORDUnet A/S
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+// - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+// - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+// - Neither the name of the NORDUnet nor the names of its contributors may be
+// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+// specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+// LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+// SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+// CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+module mw_comparator
+ (
+ clk, rst_n,
+ ena, rdy,
+ xy_addr, x_din, y_din,
+ cmp_l, cmp_e, cmp_g
+ );
+
+
+ //
+ // Parameters
+ //
+ parameter WORD_COUNTER_WIDTH = 3;
+ parameter OPERAND_NUM_WORDS = 8;
+
+
+ //
+ // Handy Numbers
+ //
+ localparam [WORD_COUNTER_WIDTH-1:0] WORD_INDEX_ZERO = 0;
+ localparam [WORD_COUNTER_WIDTH-1:0] WORD_INDEX_LAST = OPERAND_NUM_WORDS - 1;
+
+
+ //
+ // Handy Functions
+ //
+ function [WORD_COUNTER_WIDTH-1:0] WORD_INDEX_PREV_OR_LAST;
+ input [WORD_COUNTER_WIDTH-1:0] WORD_INDEX_CURRENT;
+ begin
+ WORD_INDEX_PREV_OR_LAST = (WORD_INDEX_CURRENT > WORD_INDEX_ZERO) ?
+ WORD_INDEX_CURRENT - 1'b1 : WORD_INDEX_LAST;
+ end
+ endfunction
+
+
+ //
+ // Ports
+ //
+ input wire clk; // system clock
+ input wire rst_n; // active-low async reset
+
+ input wire ena; // enable input
+ output wire rdy; // ready output
+
+ output wire [WORD_COUNTER_WIDTH-1:0] xy_addr; // address of current X and Y words
+ input wire [ 32-1:0] x_din; // current X word
+ input wire [ 32-1:0] y_din; // current Y word
+
+ output wire cmp_l; // X < Y ?
+ output wire cmp_e; // X = Y ?
+ output wire cmp_g; // X > Y ?
+
+
+ //
+ // Word Indices
+ //
+ reg [WORD_COUNTER_WIDTH-1:0] index_xy;
+
+ reg reg_cmp_l;
+ reg reg_cmp_e;
+ reg reg_cmp_g;
+
+
+ //
+ // Output Mapping
+ //
+ assign xy_addr = index_xy;
+
+ assign cmp_l = reg_cmp_l;
+ assign cmp_e = reg_cmp_e;
+ assign cmp_g = reg_cmp_g;
+
+
+ //
+ // FSM
+ //
+ localparam FSM_SHREG_WIDTH = 1 * OPERAND_NUM_WORDS + 3;
+
+ reg [FSM_SHREG_WIDTH-1:0] fsm_shreg;
+
+ assign rdy = fsm_shreg[0];
+
+ wire [OPERAND_NUM_WORDS-1:0] fsm_shreg_dec_index_xy = fsm_shreg[FSM_SHREG_WIDTH - (0 * OPERAND_NUM_WORDS + 1) : FSM_SHREG_WIDTH - (1 * OPERAND_NUM_WORDS + 0)];
+ wire [OPERAND_NUM_WORDS-1:0] fsm_shreg_calc_leg = fsm_shreg[FSM_SHREG_WIDTH - (0 * OPERAND_NUM_WORDS + 3) : FSM_SHREG_WIDTH - (1 * OPERAND_NUM_WORDS + 2)];
+ wire fsm_shreg_calc_leg_last = fsm_shreg[FSM_SHREG_WIDTH - (1 * OPERAND_NUM_WORDS + 2)];
+
+ wire dec_index_xy = |fsm_shreg_dec_index_xy;
+ wire calc_leg = |fsm_shreg_calc_leg;
+ wire calc_leg_last = fsm_shreg_calc_leg_last;
+
+
+ always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n)
+ //
+ if (rst_n == 1'b0)
+ //
+ fsm_shreg <= {{FSM_SHREG_WIDTH-1{1'b0}}, 1'b1};
+ //
+ else begin
+ //
+ if (rdy) fsm_shreg <= {ena, {FSM_SHREG_WIDTH-2{1'b0}}, ~ena};
+ //
+ else fsm_shreg <= {1'b0, fsm_shreg[FSM_SHREG_WIDTH-1:1]};
+ //
+ end
+
+
+ //
+ // Word Index Increment Logic
+ //
+ always @(posedge clk)
+ //
+ if (rdy) index_xy <= WORD_INDEX_LAST;
+ else if (dec_index_xy) index_xy <= WORD_INDEX_PREV_OR_LAST(index_xy);
+
+
+ //
+ // 32-bit Subtractor
+ //
+ wire [31: 0] sub32_d_out;
+ wire sub32_b_in;
+ wire sub32_b_out;
+
+ subtractor32_wrapper subtractor32_inst
+ (
+ .clk (clk),
+
+ .a (x_din),
+ .b (y_din),
+
+ .d (sub32_d_out),
+
+ .b_in (sub32_b_in),
+ .b_out (sub32_b_out)
+ );
+
+
+ //
+ // Borrow Masking Logic
+ //
+ reg sub32_b_mask;
+
+ always @(posedge clk)
+ //
+ sub32_b_mask <= (index_xy == WORD_INDEX_LAST) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
+
+ assign sub32_b_in = sub32_b_out & ~sub32_b_mask;
+
+ //
+ // Output Logic
+ //
+ wire cmp_unresolved = !(cmp_l || cmp_g);
+
+ wire cmp_borrow_is_set = (sub32_b_out == 1'b1) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
+ wire cmp_difference_is_nonzero = (sub32_d_out != 32'd0) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
+
+ always @(posedge clk)
+ //
+ if (rdy) begin
+ //
+ if (ena) begin
+ //
+ reg_cmp_l <= 1'b0;
+ reg_cmp_e <= 1'b0;
+ reg_cmp_g <= 1'b0;
+ //
+ end
+ //
+ end else if (cmp_unresolved && calc_leg) begin
+ //
+ if ( cmp_borrow_is_set) reg_cmp_l <= 1'b1;
+ if (!cmp_borrow_is_set && cmp_difference_is_nonzero) reg_cmp_g <= 1'b1;
+ if (!cmp_borrow_is_set && !cmp_difference_is_nonzero && calc_leg_last) reg_cmp_e <= 1'b1;
+ //
+ end
+
+
+endmodule
+
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// End-of-File
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------