aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/Drivers/STM32F4xx_HAL_Driver/Src/stm32f4xx_hal_rcc.c
blob: a1e82d30fde0b0f22d247a47718494b7f92b80d8 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
/**
  ******************************************************************************
  * @file    stm32f4xx_hal_rcc.c
  * @author  MCD Application Team
  * @version V1.0.0
  * @date    18-February-2014
  * @brief   RCC HAL module driver.
  *          This file provides firmware functions to manage the following 
  *          functionalities of the Reset and Clock Control (RCC) peripheral:
  *           + Initialization and de-initialization functions
  *           + Peripheral Control functions
  *       
  @verbatim                
  ==============================================================================
                      ##### RCC specific features #####
  ==============================================================================
    [..]  
      After reset the device is running from Internal High Speed oscillator 
      (HSI 16MHz) with Flash 0 wait state, Flash prefetch buffer, D-Cache 
      and I-Cache are disabled, and all peripherals are off except internal
      SRAM, Flash and JTAG.
      (+) There is no prescaler on High speed (AHB) and Low speed (APB) busses;
          all peripherals mapped on these busses are running at HSI speed.
      (+) The clock for all peripherals is switched off, except the SRAM and FLASH.
      (+) All GPIOs are in input floating state, except the JTAG pins which
          are assigned to be used for debug purpose.
    
    [..]          
      Once the device started from reset, the user application has to:        
      (+) Configure the clock source to be used to drive the System clock
          (if the application needs higher frequency/performance)
      (+) Configure the System clock frequency and Flash settings  
      (+) Configure the AHB and APB busses prescalers
      (+) Enable the clock for the peripheral(s) to be used
      (+) Configure the clock source(s) for peripherals which clocks are not
          derived from the System clock (I2S, RTC, ADC, USB OTG FS/SDIO/RNG)

  @endverbatim
  ******************************************************************************
  * @attention
  *
  * <h2><center>&copy; COPYRIGHT(c) 2014 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
  *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
  * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
  *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
  *      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
  *      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
  *      and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  *   3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors
  *      may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  *      without specific prior written permission.
  *
  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  *
  ******************************************************************************
  */ 

/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"

/** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_HAL_Driver
  * @{
  */

/** @defgroup RCC 
  * @brief RCC HAL module driver
  * @{
  */

#ifdef HAL_RCC_MODULE_ENABLED

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define HSE_TIMEOUT_VALUE          HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT
#define HSI_TIMEOUT_VALUE          ((uint32_t)100)  /* 100 ms */
#define LSI_TIMEOUT_VALUE          ((uint32_t)100)  /* 100 ms */
#define PLL_TIMEOUT_VALUE          ((uint32_t)100)  /* 100 ms */
#define CLOCKSWITCH_TIMEOUT_VALUE  ((uint32_t)5000) /* 5 s    */

/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define __MCO1_CLK_ENABLE()   __GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE()
#define MCO1_GPIO_PORT        GPIOA
#define MCO1_PIN              GPIO_PIN_8 

#define __MCO2_CLK_ENABLE()   __GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE()
#define MCO2_GPIO_PORT         GPIOC
#define MCO2_PIN               GPIO_PIN_9

/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
const uint8_t APBAHBPrescTable[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9};

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/

/** @defgroup RCC_Private_Functions
  * @{
  */

/** @defgroup RCC_Group1 Initialization and de-initialization functions 
 *  @brief    Initialization and Configuration functions 
 *
@verbatim    
 ===============================================================================
           ##### Initialization and de-initialization functions #####
 ===============================================================================
    [..]
      This section provide functions allowing to configure the internal/external oscillators
      (HSE, HSI, LSE, LSI, PLL, CSS and MCO) and the System busses clocks (SYSCLK, AHB, APB1 
       and APB2).

    [..] Internal/external clock and PLL configuration
         (#) HSI (high-speed internal), 16 MHz factory-trimmed RC used directly or through
             the PLL as System clock source.

         (#) LSI (low-speed internal), 32 KHz low consumption RC used as IWDG and/or RTC
             clock source.

         (#) HSE (high-speed external), 4 to 26 MHz crystal oscillator used directly or
             through the PLL as System clock source. Can be used also as RTC clock source.

         (#) LSE (low-speed external), 32 KHz oscillator used as RTC clock source.   

         (#) PLL (clocked by HSI or HSE), featuring two different output clocks:
           (++) The first output is used to generate the high speed system clock (up to 168 MHz)
           (++) The second output is used to generate the clock for the USB OTG FS (48 MHz),
                the random analog generator (<=48 MHz) and the SDIO (<= 48 MHz).

         (#) CSS (Clock security system), once enable using the macro __HAL_RCC_CSS_ENABLE()
             and if a HSE clock failure occurs(HSE used directly or through PLL as System 
             clock source), the System clockis automatically switched to HSI and an interrupt
             is generated if enabled. The interrupt is linked to the Cortex-M4 NMI 
             (Non-Maskable Interrupt) exception vector.   

         (#) MCO1 (microcontroller clock output), used to output HSI, LSE, HSE or PLL
             clock (through a configurable prescaler) on PA8 pin.

         (#) MCO2 (microcontroller clock output), used to output HSE, PLL, SYSCLK or PLLI2S
             clock (through a configurable prescaler) on PC9 pin.

    [..] System, AHB and APB busses clocks configuration  
         (#) Several clock sources can be used to drive the System clock (SYSCLK): HSI,
             HSE and PLL.
             The AHB clock (HCLK) is derived from System clock through configurable 
             prescaler and used to clock the CPU, memory and peripherals mapped 
             on AHB bus (DMA, GPIO...). APB1 (PCLK1) and APB2 (PCLK2) clocks are derived 
             from AHB clock through configurable prescalers and used to clock 
             the peripherals mapped on these busses. You can use 
             "HAL_RCC_GetSysClockFreq()" function to retrieve the frequencies of these clocks.  

         -@- All the peripheral clocks are derived from the System clock (SYSCLK) except:
           (+@) I2S: the I2S clock can be derived either from a specific PLL (PLLI2S) or
                from an external clock mapped on the I2S_CKIN pin. 
                You have to use __HAL_RCC_PLLI2S_CONFIG() macro to configure this clock.
          (+@) SAI: the SAI clock can be derived either from a specific PLL (PLLI2S) or (PLLSAI) or
                from an external clock mapped on the I2S_CKIN pin. 
                You have to use __HAL_RCC_PLLI2S_CONFIG() macro to configure this clock. 
           (+@) RTC: the RTC clock can be derived either from the LSI, LSE or HSE clock
                divided by 2 to 31. You have to use __HAL_RCC_RTC_CONFIG() and __HAL_RCC_RTC_ENABLE()
                macros to configure this clock. 
           (+@) USB OTG FS, SDIO and RTC: USB OTG FS require a frequency equal to 48 MHz
                to work correctly, while the SDIO require a frequency equal or lower than
                to 48. This clock is derived of the main PLL through PLLQ divider.
           (+@) IWDG clock which is always the LSI clock.
       
         (#) For the STM32F405xx/07xx and STM32F415xx/17xx devices, the maximum
             frequency of the SYSCLK and HCLK is 168 MHz, PCLK2 84 MHz and PCLK1 42 MHz. 
             Depending on the device voltage range, the maximum frequency should
             be adapted accordingly:
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 | Latency       |                HCLK clock frequency (MHz)                           |
 |               |---------------------------------------------------------------------|
 |               | voltage range  | voltage range  | voltage range   | voltage range   |
 |               | 2.7 V - 3.6 V  | 2.4 V - 2.7 V  | 2.1 V - 2.4 V   | 1.8 V - 2.1 V   |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |0WS(1CPU cycle)|0 < HCLK <= 30  |0 < HCLK <= 24  |0 < HCLK <= 22   |0 < HCLK <= 20   |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |1WS(2CPU cycle)|30 < HCLK <= 60 |24 < HCLK <= 48 |22 < HCLK <= 44  |20 < HCLK <= 40  |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |2WS(3CPU cycle)|60 < HCLK <= 90 |48 < HCLK <= 72 |44 < HCLK <= 66  |40 < HCLK <= 60  |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |3WS(4CPU cycle)|90 < HCLK <= 120|72 < HCLK <= 96 |66 < HCLK <= 88  |60 < HCLK <= 80  |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |4WS(5CPU cycle)|120< HCLK <= 150|96 < HCLK <= 120|88 < HCLK <= 110 |80 < HCLK <= 100 |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |5WS(6CPU cycle)|150< HCLK <= 168|120< HCLK <= 144|110 < HCLK <= 132|100 < HCLK <= 120|
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |6WS(7CPU cycle)|      NA        |144< HCLK <= 168|132 < HCLK <= 154|120 < HCLK <= 140|
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |7WS(8CPU cycle)|      NA        |      NA        |154 < HCLK <= 168|140 < HCLK <= 160|
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
         (#) For the STM32F42xxx and STM32F43xxx devices, the maximum frequency
             of the SYSCLK and HCLK is 180 MHz, PCLK2 90 MHz and PCLK1 45 MHz. 
             Depending on the device voltage range, the maximum frequency should
             be adapted accordingly:
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 | Latency       |                HCLK clock frequency (MHz)                           |
 |               |---------------------------------------------------------------------|
 |               | voltage range  | voltage range  | voltage range   | voltage range   |
 |               | 2.7 V - 3.6 V  | 2.4 V - 2.7 V  | 2.1 V - 2.4 V   | 1.8 V - 2.1 V   |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |0WS(1CPU cycle)|0 < HCLK <= 30  |0 < HCLK <= 24  |0 < HCLK <= 22   |0 < HCLK <= 20   |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |1WS(2CPU cycle)|30 < HCLK <= 60 |24 < HCLK <= 48 |22 < HCLK <= 44  |20 < HCLK <= 40  |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |2WS(3CPU cycle)|60 < HCLK <= 90 |48 < HCLK <= 72 |44 < HCLK <= 66  |40 < HCLK <= 60  |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |3WS(4CPU cycle)|90 < HCLK <= 120|72 < HCLK <= 96 |66 < HCLK <= 88  |60 < HCLK <= 80  |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |4WS(5CPU cycle)|120< HCLK <= 150|96 < HCLK <= 120|88 < HCLK <= 110 |80 < HCLK <= 100 |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |5WS(6CPU cycle)|150< HCLK <= 180|120< HCLK <= 144|110 < HCLK <= 132|100 < HCLK <= 120|
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |6WS(7CPU cycle)|      NA        |144< HCLK <= 168|132 < HCLK <= 154|120 < HCLK <= 140|
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |7WS(8CPU cycle)|      NA        |168< HCLK <= 180|154 < HCLK <= 176|140 < HCLK <= 160|
 |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
 |8WS(9CPU cycle)|      NA        |       NA       |176 < HCLK <= 180|160 < HCLK <= 180|
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
         (#) For the STM32F401xx, the maximum frequency of the SYSCLK and HCLK is 84 MHz,
             PCLK2 84 MHz and PCLK1 42 MHz. 
             Depending on the device voltage range, the maximum frequency should
             be adapted accordingly:
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 | Latency       |                HCLK clock frequency (MHz)                           |
 |               |---------------------------------------------------------------------|
 |               | voltage range  | voltage range  | voltage range   | voltage range   |
 |               | 2.7 V - 3.6 V  | 2.4 V - 2.7 V  | 2.1 V - 2.4 V   | 1.8 V - 2.1 V   |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |0WS(1CPU cycle)|0 < HCLK <= 30  |0 < HCLK <= 24  |0 < HCLK <= 22   |0 < HCLK <= 20   |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |1WS(2CPU cycle)|30 < HCLK <= 60 |24 < HCLK <= 48 |22 < HCLK <= 44  |20 < HCLK <= 40  |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |2WS(3CPU cycle)|60 < HCLK <= 84 |48 < HCLK <= 72 |44 < HCLK <= 66  |40 < HCLK <= 60  |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |3WS(4CPU cycle)|      NA        |72 < HCLK <= 84 |66 < HCLK <= 84  |60 < HCLK <= 80  |
 |---------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
 |4WS(5CPU cycle)|      NA        |      NA        |      NA         |80 < HCLK <= 84  |
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
@endverbatim
  * @{
  */

/**
  * @brief  Resets the RCC clock configuration to the default reset state.
  * @note   The default reset state of the clock configuration is given below:
  *            - HSI ON and used as system clock source
  *            - HSE, PLL and PLLI2S OFF
  *            - AHB, APB1 and APB2 prescaler set to 1.
  *            - CSS, MCO1 and MCO2 OFF
  *            - All interrupts disabled
  * @note   This function doesn't modify the configuration of the
  *            - Peripheral clocks  
  *            - LSI, LSE and RTC clocks 
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void HAL_RCC_DeInit(void)
{
  /* Set HSION bit */
  SET_BIT(RCC->CR, RCC_CR_HSION | RCC_CR_HSITRIM_4); 
  
  /* Reset CFGR register */
  CLEAR_REG(RCC->CFGR);
  
  /* Reset HSEON, CSSON, PLLON, PLLI2S */
  CLEAR_BIT(RCC->CR, RCC_CR_HSEON | RCC_CR_CSSON | RCC_CR_PLLON| RCC_CR_PLLI2SON); 
  
  /* Reset PLLCFGR register */
  CLEAR_REG(RCC->PLLCFGR);
  SET_BIT(RCC->PLLCFGR, RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLM_4 | RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLN_6 | RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLN_7 | RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLQ_2); 
  
  /* Reset PLLI2SCFGR register */
  CLEAR_REG(RCC->PLLI2SCFGR);
  SET_BIT(RCC->PLLI2SCFGR,  RCC_PLLI2SCFGR_PLLI2SN_6 | RCC_PLLI2SCFGR_PLLI2SN_7 | RCC_PLLI2SCFGR_PLLI2SR_1);
  
  /* Reset HSEBYP bit */
  CLEAR_BIT(RCC->CR, RCC_CR_HSEBYP);
  
  /* Disable all interrupts */
  CLEAR_REG(RCC->CIR); 
}

/**
  * @brief  Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters in the
  *         RCC_OscInitTypeDef.
  * @param  RCC_OscInitStruct: pointer to an RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure that
  *         contains the configuration information for the RCC Oscillators.
  * @note   The PLL is not disabled when used as system clock.
  * @retval HAL status
  */
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RCC_OscConfig(RCC_OscInitTypeDef  *RCC_OscInitStruct)
{

  uint32_t timeout = 0;   
 
  /* Check the parameters */
  assert_param(IS_RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE(RCC_OscInitStruct->OscillatorType));
  /*------------------------------- HSE Configuration ------------------------*/ 
  if(((RCC_OscInitStruct->OscillatorType) & RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE) == RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE)
  {
    /* Check the parameters */
    assert_param(IS_RCC_HSE(RCC_OscInitStruct->HSEState));
    /* When the HSE is used as system clock or clock source for PLL in these cases HSE will not disabled */
    if((__HAL_RCC_GET_SYSCLK_SOURCE() == RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSE) || ((__HAL_RCC_GET_SYSCLK_SOURCE() == RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL) && ((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLSRC) == RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLSRC_HSE)))
    {
      if((__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_HSERDY) != RESET) && (RCC_OscInitStruct->HSEState != RCC_HSE_ON))
      {
        return HAL_ERROR;
      }
    }
    else
    {
      /* Reset HSEON and HSEBYP bits before configuring the HSE --------------*/
      __HAL_RCC_HSE_CONFIG(RCC_HSE_OFF);
      
      /* Get timeout */
      timeout = HAL_GetTick() + HSE_TIMEOUT_VALUE;
      
      /* Wait till HSE is disabled */  
      while(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_HSERDY) != RESET)
      {
        if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
        {
          return HAL_TIMEOUT;
        }      
      }
      
      /* Set the new HSE configuration ---------------------------------------*/
      __HAL_RCC_HSE_CONFIG(RCC_OscInitStruct->HSEState);
      
      /* Check the HSE State */
      if((RCC_OscInitStruct->HSEState) == RCC_HSE_ON)
      {
        /* Get timeout */
        timeout = HAL_GetTick() + HSE_TIMEOUT_VALUE;
      
        /* Wait till HSE is ready */  
        while(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_HSERDY) == RESET)
        {
          if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
          {
            return HAL_TIMEOUT;
          }
        }
      }
      else
      {
        /* Get timeout */
        timeout = HAL_GetTick() + HSE_TIMEOUT_VALUE;

        /* Wait till HSE is bypassed or disabled */
        while(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_HSERDY) != RESET)
        {
          if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
          {
            return HAL_TIMEOUT;
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
  /*----------------------------- HSI Configuration --------------------------*/
  if(((RCC_OscInitStruct->OscillatorType) & RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI) == RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI)
  {
    /* Check the parameters */
    assert_param(IS_RCC_HSI(RCC_OscInitStruct->HSIState));
    assert_param(IS_RCC_CALIBRATION_VALUE(RCC_OscInitStruct->HSICalibrationValue));
    
    /* When the HSI is used as system clock it will not disabled */
    if((__HAL_RCC_GET_SYSCLK_SOURCE() == RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSI) || ((__HAL_RCC_GET_SYSCLK_SOURCE() == RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL) && ((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLSRC) == RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLSRC_HSI)))
    {
      if((__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_HSIRDY) != RESET) && (RCC_OscInitStruct->HSIState != RCC_HSI_ON))
      {
        return HAL_ERROR;
      }
    }
    else
    {
      /* Check the HSI State */
      if((RCC_OscInitStruct->HSIState)!= RCC_HSI_OFF)
      {
        /* Enable the Internal High Speed oscillator (HSI). */
        __HAL_RCC_HSI_ENABLE();

        /* Get timeout */
        timeout = HAL_GetTick() + HSI_TIMEOUT_VALUE;

        /* Wait till HSI is ready */  
        while(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_HSIRDY) == RESET)
        {
          if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
          {
            return HAL_TIMEOUT;
          }      
        } 
                
        /* Adjusts the Internal High Speed oscillator (HSI) calibration value.*/
        __HAL_RCC_HSI_CALIBRATIONVALUE_ADJUST(RCC_OscInitStruct->HSICalibrationValue);
      }
      else
      {
        /* Disable the Internal High Speed oscillator (HSI). */
        __HAL_RCC_HSI_DISABLE();

        /* Get timeout */
        timeout = HAL_GetTick() + HSI_TIMEOUT_VALUE;
      
        /* Wait till HSI is ready */  
        while(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_HSIRDY) != RESET)
        {
          if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
          {
            return HAL_TIMEOUT;
          }
        } 
      }
    }
  }
  /*------------------------------ LSI Configuration -------------------------*/
  if(((RCC_OscInitStruct->OscillatorType) & RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSI) == RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSI)
  {
    /* Check the parameters */
    assert_param(IS_RCC_LSI(RCC_OscInitStruct->LSIState));

    /* Check the LSI State */
    if((RCC_OscInitStruct->LSIState)!= RCC_LSI_OFF)
    {
      /* Enable the Internal Low Speed oscillator (LSI). */
      __HAL_RCC_LSI_ENABLE();

      /* Get timeout */
      timeout = HAL_GetTick() + LSI_TIMEOUT_VALUE;

      /* Wait till LSI is ready */
      while(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_LSIRDY) == RESET)
      {
        if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
        {
          return HAL_TIMEOUT;
        }
      }
    }
    else
    {
      /* Disable the Internal Low Speed oscillator (LSI). */
      __HAL_RCC_LSI_DISABLE();

      /* Get timeout */
      timeout = HAL_GetTick() + LSI_TIMEOUT_VALUE;
      
      /* Wait till LSI is ready */  
      while(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_LSIRDY) != RESET)
      {
        if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
        {
          return HAL_TIMEOUT;
        }      
      } 
    }
  }
  /*------------------------------ LSE Configuration -------------------------*/ 
  if(((RCC_OscInitStruct->OscillatorType) & RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSE) == RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSE)
  {
    /* Check the parameters */
    assert_param(IS_RCC_LSE(RCC_OscInitStruct->LSEState));
    
    /* Enable Power Clock*/
    __PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
    
    /* Enable write access to Backup domain */
    PWR->CR |= PWR_CR_DBP;
    
    /* Wait for Backup domain Write protection disable */
    timeout = HAL_GetTick() + DBP_TIMEOUT_VALUE;
    
    while((PWR->CR & PWR_CR_DBP) == RESET)
    {
      if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
      {
        return HAL_TIMEOUT;
      }      
    }

    /* Reset LSEON and LSEBYP bits before configuring the LSE ----------------*/
    __HAL_RCC_LSE_CONFIG(RCC_LSE_OFF);
    
    /* Get timeout */
    timeout = HAL_GetTick() + LSE_TIMEOUT_VALUE;
      
    /* Wait till LSE is ready */  
    while(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_LSERDY) != RESET)
    {
      if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
      {
        return HAL_TIMEOUT;
      }      
    } 
    
    /* Set the new LSE configuration -----------------------------------------*/
    __HAL_RCC_LSE_CONFIG(RCC_OscInitStruct->LSEState);
    /* Check the LSE State */
    if((RCC_OscInitStruct->LSEState) == RCC_LSE_ON)
    {
      /* Get timeout */
      timeout = HAL_GetTick() + LSE_TIMEOUT_VALUE;
      
      /* Wait till LSE is ready */  
      while(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_LSERDY) == RESET)
      {
        if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
        {
          return HAL_TIMEOUT;
        }      
      }
    }
    else
    {
      /* Get timeout */
      timeout = HAL_GetTick() + LSE_TIMEOUT_VALUE;
      
      /* Wait till LSE is ready */  
      while(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_LSERDY) != RESET)
      {
        if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
        {
          return HAL_TIMEOUT;
        }      
      }
    }
  }
  /*-------------------------------- PLL Configuration -----------------------*/
  /* Check the parameters */
  assert_param(IS_RCC_PLL(RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLState));
  if ((RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLState) != RCC_PLL_NONE)
  {
    /* Check if the PLL is used as system clock or not */
    if(__HAL_RCC_GET_SYSCLK_SOURCE() != RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL)
    { 
      if((RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLState) == RCC_PLL_ON)
      {
        /* Check the parameters */
        assert_param(IS_RCC_PLLSOURCE(RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLSource));
        assert_param(IS_RCC_PLLM_VALUE(RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLM));
        assert_param(IS_RCC_PLLN_VALUE(RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLN));
        assert_param(IS_RCC_PLLP_VALUE(RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLP));
        assert_param(IS_RCC_PLLQ_VALUE(RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLQ));
        
        /* Disable the main PLL. */
        __HAL_RCC_PLL_DISABLE();

        /* Get timeout */
        timeout = HAL_GetTick() + PLL_TIMEOUT_VALUE;
      
        /* Wait till PLL is ready */  
        while(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_PLLRDY) != RESET)
        {
          if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
          {
            return HAL_TIMEOUT;
          }      
        }        

        /* Configure the main PLL clock source, multiplication and division factors. */
        __HAL_RCC_PLL_CONFIG(RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLSource,
                             RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLM,
                             RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLN,
                             RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLP,
                             RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLQ);
        /* Enable the main PLL. */
        __HAL_RCC_PLL_ENABLE();

        /* Get timeout */
        timeout = HAL_GetTick() + PLL_TIMEOUT_VALUE;
      
        /* Wait till PLL is ready */  
        while(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_PLLRDY) == RESET)
        {
          if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
          {
            return HAL_TIMEOUT;
          }      
        }
      }
      else
      {
        /* Disable the main PLL. */
        __HAL_RCC_PLL_DISABLE();
        /* Get timeout */
        timeout = HAL_GetTick() + PLL_TIMEOUT_VALUE;
      
        /* Wait till PLL is ready */  
        while(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_PLLRDY) != RESET)
        {
          if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
          {
            return HAL_TIMEOUT;
          }      
        }
      }
    }
    else
    {
      return HAL_ERROR;
    }
  }
  return HAL_OK;
}
 
/**
  * @brief  Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks according to the specified 
  *         parameters in the RCC_ClkInitStruct.
  * @param  RCC_ClkInitStruct: pointer to an RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure that
  *         contains the configuration information for the RCC peripheral.
  * @param  FLatency: FLASH Latency, this parameter depend on device selected
  * 
  * @note   The SystemCoreClock CMSIS variable is used to store System Clock Frequency 
  *         and updated by HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq() function called within this function
  *
  * @note   The HSI is used (enabled by hardware) as system clock source after
  *         startup from Reset, wake-up from STOP and STANDBY mode, or in case
  *         of failure of the HSE used directly or indirectly as system clock
  *         (if the Clock Security System CSS is enabled).
  *           
  * @note   A switch from one clock source to another occurs only if the target
  *         clock source is ready (clock stable after startup delay or PLL locked). 
  *         If a clock source which is not yet ready is selected, the switch will
  *         occur when the clock source will be ready. 
  *           
  * @note   Depending on the device voltage range, the software has to set correctly
  *         HPRE[3:0] bits to ensure that HCLK not exceed the maximum allowed frequency
  *         (for more details refer to section above "Initialization/de-initialization functions")
  * @retval None
  */
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(RCC_ClkInitTypeDef  *RCC_ClkInitStruct, uint32_t FLatency)
{

  uint32_t timeout = 0;   
 
  /* Check the parameters */
  assert_param(IS_RCC_CLOCKTYPE(RCC_ClkInitStruct->ClockType));
  assert_param(IS_FLASH_LATENCY(FLatency));
 
  /* To correctly read data from FLASH memory, the number of wait states (LATENCY) 
    must be correctly programmed according to the frequency of the CPU clock 
    (HCLK) and the supply voltage of the device. */
  
  /* Increasing the CPU frequency */
  if(FLatency > (FLASH->ACR & FLASH_ACR_LATENCY))
  {    
    /* Program the new number of wait states to the LATENCY bits in the FLASH_ACR register */
    __HAL_FLASH_SET_LATENCY(FLatency);
    
    /* Check that the new number of wait states is taken into account to access the Flash
    memory by reading the FLASH_ACR register */
    if((FLASH->ACR & FLASH_ACR_LATENCY) != FLatency)
    {
      return HAL_ERROR;
    }

    /*------------------------- SYSCLK Configuration ---------------------------*/ 
    if(((RCC_ClkInitStruct->ClockType) & RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK) == RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK)
    {    
      assert_param(IS_RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE(RCC_ClkInitStruct->SYSCLKSource));
      
      /* HSE is selected as System Clock Source */
      if(RCC_ClkInitStruct->SYSCLKSource == RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSE)
      {
        /* Check the HSE ready flag */  
        if(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_HSERDY) == RESET)
        {
          return HAL_ERROR;
        }
      }
      /* PLL is selected as System Clock Source */
      else if(RCC_ClkInitStruct->SYSCLKSource == RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK)
      {
        /* Check the PLL ready flag */  
        if(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_PLLRDY) == RESET)
        {
          return HAL_ERROR;
        }
      }
      /* HSI is selected as System Clock Source */
      else
      {
        /* Check the HSI ready flag */  
        if(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_HSIRDY) == RESET)
        {
          return HAL_ERROR;
        }
      }
      MODIFY_REG(RCC->CFGR, RCC_CFGR_SW, RCC_ClkInitStruct->SYSCLKSource);
 
      /* Get timeout */
      timeout = HAL_GetTick() + CLOCKSWITCH_TIMEOUT_VALUE;
      
      if(RCC_ClkInitStruct->SYSCLKSource == RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSE)
      {
        while (__HAL_RCC_GET_SYSCLK_SOURCE() != RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSE)
        {
          if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
          {
            return HAL_TIMEOUT;
          } 
        }
      }
      else if(RCC_ClkInitStruct->SYSCLKSource == RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK)
      {
        while (__HAL_RCC_GET_SYSCLK_SOURCE() != RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL)
        {
          if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
          {
            return HAL_TIMEOUT;
          } 
        }
      }
      else
      {
        while(__HAL_RCC_GET_SYSCLK_SOURCE() != RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSI)
        {
          if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
          {
            return HAL_TIMEOUT;
          }
        }
      }
    }    
  }
  /* Decreasing the CPU frequency */
  else
  {
    /*------------------------- SYSCLK Configuration ---------------------------*/ 
    if(((RCC_ClkInitStruct->ClockType) & RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK) == RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK)
    {    
      assert_param(IS_RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE(RCC_ClkInitStruct->SYSCLKSource));
      
      /* HSE is selected as System Clock Source */
      if(RCC_ClkInitStruct->SYSCLKSource == RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSE)
      {
        /* Check the HSE ready flag */  
        if(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_HSERDY) == RESET)
        {
          return HAL_ERROR;
        }
      }
      /* PLL is selected as System Clock Source */
      else if(RCC_ClkInitStruct->SYSCLKSource == RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK)
      {
        /* Check the PLL ready flag */  
        if(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_PLLRDY) == RESET)
        {
          return HAL_ERROR;
        }
      }
      /* HSI is selected as System Clock Source */
      else
      {
        /* Check the HSI ready flag */  
        if(__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_HSIRDY) == RESET)
        {
          return HAL_ERROR;
        }
      }
      MODIFY_REG(RCC->CFGR, RCC_CFGR_SW, RCC_ClkInitStruct->SYSCLKSource);
      
      /* Get timeout */
      timeout = HAL_GetTick() + CLOCKSWITCH_TIMEOUT_VALUE;
      
      if(RCC_ClkInitStruct->SYSCLKSource == RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSE)
      {
        while (__HAL_RCC_GET_SYSCLK_SOURCE() != RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSE)
        {
          if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
          {
            return HAL_TIMEOUT;
          } 
        }
      }
      else if(RCC_ClkInitStruct->SYSCLKSource == RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK)
      {
        while (__HAL_RCC_GET_SYSCLK_SOURCE() != RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL)
        {
          if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
          {
            return HAL_TIMEOUT;
          } 
        }
      }
      else
      {
        while(__HAL_RCC_GET_SYSCLK_SOURCE() != RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSI)
        {
          if(HAL_GetTick() >= timeout)
          {
            return HAL_TIMEOUT;
          }  
        }
      }
    }
    
    /* Program the new number of wait states to the LATENCY bits in the FLASH_ACR register */
    __HAL_FLASH_SET_LATENCY(FLatency);
    
    /* Check that the new number of wait states is taken into account to access the Flash
    memory by reading the FLASH_ACR register */
    if((FLASH->ACR & FLASH_ACR_LATENCY) != FLatency)
    {
      return HAL_ERROR;
    }
 }
  
  /*-------------------------- HCLK Configuration ----------------------------*/ 
  if(((RCC_ClkInitStruct->ClockType) & RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK) == RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK)
  {
    assert_param(IS_RCC_HCLK(RCC_ClkInitStruct->AHBCLKDivider));
    MODIFY_REG(RCC->CFGR, RCC_CFGR_HPRE, RCC_ClkInitStruct->AHBCLKDivider);
  }
  
  /*-------------------------- PCLK1 Configuration ---------------------------*/ 
  if(((RCC_ClkInitStruct->ClockType) & RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1) == RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1)
  {
    assert_param(IS_RCC_PCLK(RCC_ClkInitStruct->APB1CLKDivider));
    MODIFY_REG(RCC->CFGR, RCC_CFGR_PPRE1, RCC_ClkInitStruct->APB1CLKDivider);
  }
  
  /*-------------------------- PCLK2 Configuration ---------------------------*/ 
  if(((RCC_ClkInitStruct->ClockType) & RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2) == RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2)
  {
    assert_param(IS_RCC_PCLK(RCC_ClkInitStruct->APB2CLKDivider));
    MODIFY_REG(RCC->CFGR, RCC_CFGR_PPRE2, ((RCC_ClkInitStruct->APB2CLKDivider) << 3));
  }

  /* Setup SysTick Timer for 1 msec interrupts.
     ------------------------------------------
    The SysTick_Config() function is a CMSIS function which configure:
       - The SysTick Reload register with value passed as function parameter.
       - Configure the SysTick IRQ priority to the lowest value (0x0F).
       - Reset the SysTick Counter register.
       - Configure the SysTick Counter clock source to be Core Clock Source (HCLK).
       - Enable the SysTick Interrupt.
       - Start the SysTick Counter.*/
  SysTick_Config(HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq() / 1000);
  
  return HAL_OK;
}

/**
  * @}
  */

/** @defgroup RCC_Group2 Peripheral Control functions 
 *  @brief   RCC clocks control functions 
 *
@verbatim   
 ===============================================================================
                      ##### Peripheral Control functions #####
 ===============================================================================  
    [..]
    This subsection provides a set of functions allowing to control the RCC Clocks 
    frequencies.
      
@endverbatim
  * @{
  */

/**
  * @brief  Selects the clock source to output on MCO1 pin(PA8) or on MCO2 pin(PC9).
  * @note   PA8/PC9 should be configured in alternate function mode.
  * @param  RCC_MCOx: specifies the output direction for the clock source.
  *          This parameter can be one of the following values:
  *            @arg RCC_MCO1: Clock source to output on MCO1 pin(PA8).
  *            @arg RCC_MCO2: Clock source to output on MCO2 pin(PC9).
  * @param  RCC_MCOSource: specifies the clock source to output.
  *          This parameter can be one of the following values:
  *            @arg RCC_MCO1SOURCE_HSI: HSI clock selected as MCO1 source
  *            @arg RCC_MCO1SOURCE_LSE: LSE clock selected as MCO1 source
  *            @arg RCC_MCO1SOURCE_HSE: HSE clock selected as MCO1 source
  *            @arg RCC_MCO1SOURCE_PLLCLK: main PLL clock selected as MCO1 source
  *            @arg RCC_MCO2SOURCE_SYSCLK: System clock (SYSCLK) selected as MCO2 source
  *            @arg RCC_MCO2SOURCE_PLLI2SCLK: PLLI2S clock selected as MCO2 source
  *            @arg RCC_MCO2SOURCE_HSE: HSE clock selected as MCO2 source
  *            @arg RCC_MCO2SOURCE_PLLCLK: main PLL clock selected as MCO2 source
  * @param  RCC_MCODiv: specifies the MCOx prescaler.
  *          This parameter can be one of the following values:
  *            @arg RCC_MCODIV_1: no division applied to MCOx clock
  *            @arg RCC_MCODIV_2: division by 2 applied to MCOx clock
  *            @arg RCC_MCODIV_3: division by 3 applied to MCOx clock
  *            @arg RCC_MCODIV_4: division by 4 applied to MCOx clock
  *            @arg RCC_MCODIV_5: division by 5 applied to MCOx clock
  * @retval None
  */
void HAL_RCC_MCOConfig(uint32_t RCC_MCOx, uint32_t RCC_MCOSource, uint32_t RCC_MCODiv)
{
  GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
  /* Check the parameters */
  assert_param(IS_RCC_MCO(RCC_MCOx));
  assert_param(IS_RCC_MCODIV(RCC_MCODiv));
  /* RCC_MCO1 */
  if(RCC_MCOx == RCC_MCO1)
  {
    assert_param(IS_RCC_MCO1SOURCE(RCC_MCOSource));
    
    /* MCO1 Clock Enable */
    __MCO1_CLK_ENABLE();
    
    /* Configue the MCO1 pin in alternate function mode */    
    GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = MCO1_PIN;
    GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
    GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_HIGH;
    GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
    GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF0_MCO;
    HAL_GPIO_Init(MCO1_GPIO_PORT, &GPIO_InitStruct);
    
    /* Mask MCO1 and MCO1PRE[2:0] bits then Select MCO1 clock source and prescaler */
    MODIFY_REG(RCC->CFGR, (RCC_CFGR_MCO1 | RCC_CFGR_MCO1PRE), (RCC_MCOSource | RCC_MCODiv));
  }
  else
  {
    assert_param(IS_RCC_MCO2SOURCE(RCC_MCOSource));
    
    /* MCO2 Clock Enable */
    __MCO2_CLK_ENABLE();
    
    /* Configue the MCO2 pin in alternate function mode */
    GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = MCO2_PIN;
    GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
    GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_HIGH;
    GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
    GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF0_MCO;
    HAL_GPIO_Init(MCO2_GPIO_PORT, &GPIO_InitStruct);
    
    /* Mask MCO2 and MCO2PRE[2:0] bits then Select MCO2 clock source and prescaler */
    MODIFY_REG(RCC->CFGR, (RCC_CFGR_MCO2 | RCC_CFGR_MCO2PRE), (RCC_MCOSource | (RCC_MCODiv << 3)));
  }
}

/**
  * @brief  Enables the Clock Security System.
  * @note   If a failure is detected on the HSE oscillator clock, this oscillator
  *         is automatically disabled and an interrupt is generated to inform the
  *         software about the failure (Clock Security System Interrupt, CSSI),
  *         allowing the MCU to perform rescue operations. The CSSI is linked to 
  *         the Cortex-M4 NMI (Non-Maskable Interrupt) exception vector.  
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void HAL_RCC_EnableCSS(void)
{
  *(__IO uint32_t *) CR_CSSON_BB = (uint32_t)ENABLE;
}

/**
  * @brief  Disables the Clock Security System.
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void HAL_RCC_DisableCSS(void)
{
  *(__IO uint32_t *) CR_CSSON_BB = (uint32_t)DISABLE;
}

/**
  * @brief  Returns the SYSCLK frequency
  *        
  * @note   The system frequency computed by this function is not the real 
  *         frequency in the chip. It is calculated based on the predefined 
  *         constant and the selected clock source:
  * @note     If SYSCLK source is HSI, function returns values based on HSI_VALUE(*)
  * @note     If SYSCLK source is HSE, function returns values based on HSE_VALUE(**)
  * @note     If SYSCLK source is PLL, function returns values based on HSE_VALUE(**) 
  *           or HSI_VALUE(*) multiplied/divided by the PLL factors.         
  * @note     (*) HSI_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32f4xx_hal_conf.h file (default value
  *               16 MHz) but the real value may vary depending on the variations
  *               in voltage and temperature.
  * @note     (**) HSE_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32f4xx_hal_conf.h file (default value
  *                25 MHz), user has to ensure that HSE_VALUE is same as the real
  *                frequency of the crystal used. Otherwise, this function may
  *                have wrong result.
  *                  
  * @note   The result of this function could be not correct when using fractional
  *         value for HSE crystal.
  *           
  * @note   This function can be used by the user application to compute the 
  *         baudrate for the communication peripherals or configure other parameters.
  *           
  * @note   Each time SYSCLK changes, this function must be called to update the
  *         right SYSCLK value. Otherwise, any configuration based on this function will be incorrect.
  *         
  *               
  * @param  None
  * @retval SYSCLK frequency
  */
uint32_t HAL_RCC_GetSysClockFreq(void)
{
  uint32_t pllm = 0, pllvco = 0, pllp = 0;
  uint32_t sysclockfreq = 0;

  /* Get SYSCLK source -------------------------------------------------------*/
  switch (RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS)
  {
    case RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSI:  /* HSI used as system clock source */
    {
      sysclockfreq = HSI_VALUE;
       break;
    }
    case RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSE:  /* HSE used as system clock  source */
    {
      sysclockfreq = HSE_VALUE;
      break;
    }
    case RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL:  /* PLL used as system clock  source */
    {
      /* PLL_VCO = (HSE_VALUE or HSI_VALUE / PLLM) * PLLN
      SYSCLK = PLL_VCO / PLLP */
      pllm = RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLM;
      if (__RCC_PLLSRC() != 0)
      {
        /* HSE used as PLL clock source */
        pllvco = ((HSE_VALUE / pllm) * ((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLN) >> POSITION_VAL(RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLN)));
      }
      else
      {
        /* HSI used as PLL clock source */
        pllvco = ((HSI_VALUE / pllm) * ((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLN) >> POSITION_VAL(RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLN)));    
      }
      pllp = ((((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLP) >> POSITION_VAL(RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLP)) + 1 ) *2);
      
      sysclockfreq = pllvco/pllp;
      break;
    }
    default:
    {
      sysclockfreq = HSI_VALUE;
      break;
    }
  }
  return sysclockfreq;
}

/**
  * @brief  Returns the HCLK frequency     
  * @note   Each time HCLK changes, this function must be called to update the
  *         right HCLK value. Otherwise, any configuration based on this function will be incorrect.
  * 
  * @note   The SystemCoreClock CMSIS variable is used to store System Clock Frequency 
  *         and updated within this function
  * @param  None
  * @retval HCLK frequency
  */
uint32_t HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq(void)
{
  SystemCoreClock = HAL_RCC_GetSysClockFreq() >> APBAHBPrescTable[(RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_HPRE)>> POSITION_VAL(RCC_CFGR_HPRE)];
  return SystemCoreClock;
}

/**
  * @brief  Returns the PCLK1 frequency     
  * @note   Each time PCLK1 changes, this function must be called to update the
  *         right PCLK1 value. Otherwise, any configuration based on this function will be incorrect.
  * @param  None
  * @retval PCLK1 frequency
  */
uint32_t HAL_RCC_GetPCLK1Freq(void)
{  
  /* Get HCLK source and Compute PCLK1 frequency ---------------------------*/
  return (HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq() >> APBAHBPrescTable[(RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PPRE1)>> POSITION_VAL(RCC_CFGR_PPRE1)]);
}

/**
  * @brief  Returns the PCLK2 frequency     
  * @note   Each time PCLK2 changes, this function must be called to update the
  *         right PCLK2 value. Otherwise, any configuration based on this function will be incorrect.
  * @param  None
  * @retval PCLK2 frequency
  */
uint32_t HAL_RCC_GetPCLK2Freq(void)
{
  /* Get HCLK source and Compute PCLK2 frequency ---------------------------*/
  return (HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq()>> APBAHBPrescTable[(RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PPRE2)>> POSITION_VAL(RCC_CFGR_PPRE2)]);
} 

/**
  * @brief  Configures the RCC_OscInitStruct according to the internal 
  * RCC configuration registers.
  * @param  RCC_OscInitStruct: pointer to an RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure that 
  * will be configured.
  * @retval None
  */
void HAL_RCC_GetOscConfig(RCC_OscInitTypeDef  *RCC_OscInitStruct)
{
  /* Set all possible values for the Oscillator type parameter ---------------*/
  RCC_OscInitStruct->OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE | RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI | RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSE | RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSI;
  
  /* Get the HSE configuration -----------------------------------------------*/
  if((RCC->CR &RCC_CR_HSEBYP) == RCC_CR_HSEBYP)
  {
    RCC_OscInitStruct->HSEState = RCC_HSE_BYPASS;
  }
  else if((RCC->CR &RCC_CR_HSEON) == RCC_CR_HSEON)
  {
    RCC_OscInitStruct->HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
  }
  else
  {
    RCC_OscInitStruct->HSEState = RCC_HSE_OFF;
  }
  
  /* Get the HSI configuration -----------------------------------------------*/
  if((RCC->CR &RCC_CR_HSION) == RCC_CR_HSION)
  {
    RCC_OscInitStruct->HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
  }
  else
  {
    RCC_OscInitStruct->HSIState = RCC_HSI_OFF;
  }
  
  RCC_OscInitStruct->HSICalibrationValue = (uint32_t)((RCC->CR &RCC_CR_HSITRIM) >> POSITION_VAL(RCC_CR_HSITRIM));
  
  /* Get the LSE configuration -----------------------------------------------*/
  if((RCC->BDCR &RCC_BDCR_LSEBYP) == RCC_BDCR_LSEBYP)
  {
    RCC_OscInitStruct->LSEState = RCC_LSE_BYPASS;
  }
  else if((RCC->BDCR &RCC_BDCR_LSEON) == RCC_BDCR_LSEON)
  {
    RCC_OscInitStruct->LSEState = RCC_LSE_ON;
  }
  else
  {
    RCC_OscInitStruct->LSEState = RCC_LSE_OFF;
  }
  
  /* Get the LSI configuration -----------------------------------------------*/
  if((RCC->CSR &RCC_CSR_LSION) == RCC_CSR_LSION)
  {
    RCC_OscInitStruct->LSIState = RCC_LSI_ON;
  }
  else
  {
    RCC_OscInitStruct->LSIState = RCC_LSI_OFF;
  }
  
  /* Get the PLL configuration -----------------------------------------------*/
  if((RCC->CR &RCC_CR_PLLON) == RCC_CR_PLLON)
  {
    RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
  }
  else
  {
    RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_OFF;
  }
  RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLSource = (uint32_t)(RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLSRC);
  RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLM = (uint32_t)(RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLM);
  RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLN = (uint32_t)((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLN) >> POSITION_VAL(RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLN));
  RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLP = (uint32_t)((((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLP) + RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLP_0) << 1) >> POSITION_VAL(RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLP));
  RCC_OscInitStruct->PLL.PLLQ = (uint32_t)((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLQ) >> POSITION_VAL(RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLQ));
}

/**
  * @brief  Configures the RCC_ClkInitStruct according to the internal 
  * RCC configuration registers.
  * @param  RCC_OscInitStruct: pointer to an RCC_ClkInitTypeDef structure that 
  * will be configured.
  * @param  pFLatency: Pointer on the Flash Latency.
  * @retval None
  */
void HAL_RCC_GetClockConfig(RCC_ClkInitTypeDef  *RCC_ClkInitStruct, uint32_t *pFLatency)
{
  /* Set all possible values for the Clock type parameter --------------------*/
  RCC_ClkInitStruct->ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1 | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
   
  /* Get the SYSCLK configuration --------------------------------------------*/ 
  RCC_ClkInitStruct->SYSCLKSource = (uint32_t)(RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SW);
  
  /* Get the HCLK configuration ----------------------------------------------*/ 
  RCC_ClkInitStruct->AHBCLKDivider = (uint32_t)(RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_HPRE); 
  
  /* Get the APB1 configuration ----------------------------------------------*/ 
  RCC_ClkInitStruct->APB1CLKDivider = (uint32_t)(RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PPRE1);   
  
  /* Get the APB2 configuration ----------------------------------------------*/ 
  RCC_ClkInitStruct->APB2CLKDivider = (uint32_t)((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PPRE2) >> 3);
  
  /* Get the Flash Wait State (Latency) configuration ------------------------*/   
  *pFLatency = (uint32_t)(FLASH->ACR & FLASH_ACR_LATENCY); 
}

/**
  * @brief This function handles the RCC CSS interrupt request.
  * @note This API should be called under the NMI_Handler().
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
void HAL_RCC_NMI_IRQHandler(void)
{
  /* Check RCC CSSF flag  */
  if(__HAL_RCC_GET_IT(RCC_IT_CSS))
  {
    /* RCC Clock Security System interrupt user callback */
    HAL_RCC_CCSCallback();

    /* Clear RCC CSS pending bit */
    __HAL_RCC_CLEAR_IT(RCC_IT_CSS);
  }
}

/**
  * @brief  RCC Clock Security System interrupt callback
  * @param  none 
  * @retval none
  */
__weak void HAL_RCC_CCSCallback(void)
{
  /* NOTE : This function Should not be modified, when the callback is needed,
            the HAL_RCC_CCSCallback could be implemented in the user file
   */ 
}

/**
  * @}
  */

/**
  * @}
  */

#endif /* HAL_RCC_MODULE_ENABLED */
/**
  * @}
  */

/**
  * @}
  */

/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/