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+/* Embedded Kermit demo, main program. */
+
+/*
+ Author: Frank da Cruz, the Kermit Project, Columbia University, New York.
+ Copyright (C) 1995, 2011,
+ Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York.
+ All rights reserved.
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ * Neither the name of Columbia University nor the names of its contributors
+ may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ without specific prior written permission.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+/*
+ This is a demo/test framework, to be replaced by a real control program.
+ It includes a simple Unix-style command-line parser to allow setup and
+ testing of the Kermit module. Skip past all this to where it says REAL
+ STUFF to see the real stuff. ANSI C required. Note: order of the
+ following includes is important.
+*/
+#include "cdefs.h" /* Data types for all modules */
+#include "debug.h" /* Debugging */
+#include "platform.h" /* Platform-specific includes and definitions */
+#include "kermit.h" /* Kermit symbols and data structures */
+#ifdef __linux
+#include <errno.h>
+#endif /* __linux */
+
+/*
+ Sample prototypes for i/o functions.
+ The functions are defined in a platform-specific i/o module.
+ The function names are unknown to the Kermit module.
+ The names can be changed but not their calling conventions.
+ The following prototypes are keyed to unixio.c.
+*/
+int devopen(char *); /* Communications device/path */
+int devsettings(char *);
+int devrestore(void);
+int devclose(void);
+int pktmode(short);
+
+int readpkt(struct k_data *, UCHAR *, int); /* Communications i/o functions */
+int tx_data(struct k_data *, UCHAR *, int);
+int inchk(struct k_data *);
+
+int openfile(struct k_data *, UCHAR *, int); /* File i/o functions */
+int writefile(struct k_data *, UCHAR *, int);
+int readfile(struct k_data *);
+int closefile(struct k_data *, UCHAR, int);
+ULONG fileinfo(struct k_data *, UCHAR *, UCHAR *, int, short *, short);
+
+/* External data */
+
+extern UCHAR o_buf[]; /* Must be defined in io.c */
+extern UCHAR i_buf[]; /* Must be defined in io.c */
+extern int errno;
+
+/* Data global to this module */
+
+struct k_data k; /* Kermit data structure */
+struct k_response r; /* Kermit response structure */
+
+char **xargv; /* Global pointer to arg vector */
+UCHAR **cmlist = (UCHAR **)0; /* Pointer to file list */
+char * xname = "ek"; /* Default program name */
+
+int xargc; /* Global argument count */
+int nfils = 0; /* Number of files in file list */
+int action = 0; /* Send or Receive */
+int xmode = 0; /* File-transfer mode */
+int ftype = 1; /* Global file type 0=text 1=binary*/
+int keep = 0; /* Keep incompletely received files */
+int db = 0; /* Debugging */
+short fmode = -1; /* Transfer mode for this file */
+int parity = 0; /* Parity */
+#ifdef F_CRC
+int check = 3; /* Block check */
+#else
+int check = 1;
+#endif /* F_CRC */
+int remote = 1; /* 1 = Remote, 0 = Local */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+int errorrate = 0; /* Simulated error rate */
+int seed = 1234; /* Random number generator seed */
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+void
+doexit(int status) {
+ devrestore(); /* Restore device */
+ devclose(); /* Close device */
+ exit(status); /* Exit with indicated status */
+}
+
+void
+usage() {
+ fprintf(stderr,"E-Kermit %s\n",VERSION);
+ fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s <options>\n",xname);
+ fprintf(stderr,"Options:\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," -r Receive files\n");
+#ifndef RECVONLY
+ fprintf(stderr," -s <files> Send files\n");
+#endif /* RECVONLY */
+ fprintf(stderr," -p [neoms] Parity: none, even, odd, mark, space\n");
+#ifdef F_CRC
+ fprintf(stderr," -b [1235] Block check type: 1, 2, 3, or 5\n");
+#endif /* F_CRC */
+ fprintf(stderr," -k Keep incompletely received files\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," -B Force binary mode\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," -T Force text mode\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," -R Remote mode (vs local)\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," -L Local mode (vs remote)\n");
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ fprintf(stderr," -E <number> Simulated error rate (0-100)\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," -d Create debug.log\n");
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+ fprintf(stderr," -h Help (this message)\n");
+ doexit(FAILURE);
+}
+
+void
+fatal(char *msg1, char *msg2, char *msg3) { /* Not to be called except */
+ if (msg1) { /* from this module */
+ fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s",xname,msg1);
+ if (msg2) fprintf(stderr,"%s",msg2);
+ if (msg3) fprintf(stderr,"%s",msg3);
+ fprintf(stderr,"\n");
+ }
+ doexit(FAILURE);
+}
+
+/* Simple user interface for testing */
+
+int
+doarg(char c) { /* Command-line option parser */
+ int x; /* Parses one option with its arg(s) */
+ char *xp, *s;
+ struct stat statbuf;
+
+ xp = *xargv+1; /* Pointer for bundled args */
+ while (c) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if (errorrate) seed += (int)c;
+#endif /* DEBUG) */
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'r': /* Receive */
+ if (action) fatal("Conflicting actions",(char *)0,(char *)0);
+ action = A_RECV;
+ break;
+
+#ifndef RECVONLY
+ case 's': /* Send */
+ if (action)
+ fatal("Conflicting actions",(char *)0,(char *)0);
+ if (*(xp+1))
+ fatal("Invalid argument bundling after -s",(char *)0,(char *)0);
+ nfils = 0; /* Initialize file counter, flag */
+ cmlist = (UCHAR **)(xargv+1); /* Remember this pointer */
+ while (--xargc > 0) { /* Traverse the list */
+ xargv++;
+ s = *xargv;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if (errorrate) seed += (int)*s;
+#endif /* DEBUG) */
+ if (**xargv == '-')
+ break;
+ errno = 0;
+ x = stat(s,&statbuf);
+ if (x < 0)
+ fatal("File '",s,"' not found");
+ if (access(s,4) < 0)
+ fatal("File '",s,"' not accessible");
+ nfils++;
+ }
+ xargc++, *xargv--; /* Adjust argv/argc */
+ if (nfils < 1)
+ fatal("Missing filename for -s",(char *)0,(char *)0);
+ action = A_SEND;
+ break;
+#endif /* RECVONLY */
+
+#ifdef F_CRC
+ case 'b': /* Block-check type */
+#endif /* F_CRC */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ case 'E': /* Simulated error rate */
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+ if (*(xp+1))
+ fatal("Invalid argument bundling",(char *)0,(char *)0);
+ *xargv++, xargc--;
+ if ((xargc < 1) || (**xargv == '-'))
+ fatal("Missing option argument",(char *)0,(char *)0);
+ s = *xargv;
+ while (*s) {
+ if (!isdigit(*s))
+ fatal("Numeric argument required",(char *)0,(char *)0);
+ s++;
+ }
+ if (c == 'b') {
+ check = atoi(*xargv);
+ if (check < 1 || check > 5 || check == 4)
+ fatal("Invalid block check",(char *)0,(char *)0);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ } else if (c == 'E') {
+ errorrate = atoi(*xargv);
+ if (errorrate > 100)
+ fatal("Invalid error rate",(char *)0,(char *)0);
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'h': /* Help */
+ case '?':
+ usage();
+
+ case 'B': /* Force binary file transfer */
+ xmode = 1; /* So no automatic switching */
+ ftype = BINARY;
+ break;
+
+ case 'T': /* Force text file transfer */
+ xmode = 1; /* So no automatic switching */
+ ftype = TEXT;
+ break;
+
+ case 'R': /* Tell Kermit it's in remote mode */
+ remote = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'L': /* Tell Kermit it's in local mode */
+ remote = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case 'k': /* Keep incompletely received files */
+ keep = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'p': /* Parity */
+ if (*(xp+1))
+ fatal("Invalid argument bundling",(char *)0,(char *)0);
+ *xargv++, xargc--;
+ if ((xargc < 1) || (**xargv == '-'))
+ fatal("Missing parity",(char *)0,(char *)0);
+ switch(x = **xargv) {
+ case 'e': /* Even */
+ case 'o': /* Odd */
+ case 'm': /* Mark */
+ case 's': parity = x; break; /* Space */
+ case 'n': parity = 0; break; /* None */
+ default: fatal("Invalid parity '", *xargv, "'");
+ }
+ break;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ case 'd':
+ db++;
+ break;
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+ default: /* Anything else */
+ fatal("Unknown command-line option ",
+ *xargv,
+ " type 'ek -h' for help."
+ );
+ }
+ c = *++xp; /* See if options are bundled */
+ }
+ return(action);
+}
+
+void
+main(int argc, char ** argv) {
+ int status, rx_len, i, x;
+ char c;
+ UCHAR *inbuf;
+ short r_slot;
+
+ parity = P_PARITY; /* Set this to desired parity */
+ status = X_OK; /* Initial kermit status */
+
+ xargc = argc;
+ xargv = argv;
+ xname = argv[0];
+
+ while (--xargc > 0) { /* Loop through command-line words */
+ xargv++;
+ if (**xargv == '-') { /* Have dash */
+ c = *(*xargv+1); /* Get the option letter */
+ x = doarg(c); /* Go handle the option */
+ if (x < 0) doexit(FAILURE);
+ } else { /* No dash where expected */
+ fatal("Malformed command-line option: '",*xargv,"'");
+ }
+ }
+ if (!action) /* Nothing to do, give usage message */
+ usage();
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ debug(DB_LOG,"SIMULATED ERROR RATE:",0,errorrate);
+ if (errorrate) srand(seed); /* Init random error generator */
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/* THE REAL STUFF IS FROM HERE DOWN */
+
+ if (!devopen("dummy")) /* Open the communication device */
+ doexit(FAILURE);
+ if (!devsettings("dummy")) /* Perform any needed settings */
+ doexit(FAILURE);
+ if (db) /* Open debug log if requested */
+ debug(DB_OPN,"debug.log",0,0);
+
+ debug(DB_MSG,"Initializing...",0,0);
+
+/* Fill in parameters for this run */
+
+ k.xfermode = xmode; /* Text/binary automatic/manual */
+ k.remote = remote; /* Remote vs local */
+ k.binary = ftype; /* 0 = text, 1 = binary */
+ k.parity = parity; /* Communications parity */
+ k.bct = (check == 5) ? 3 : check; /* Block check type */
+ k.ikeep = keep; /* Keep incompletely received files */
+ k.filelist = cmlist; /* List of files to send (if any) */
+ k.cancel = 0; /* Not canceled yet */
+
+/* Fill in the i/o pointers */
+
+ k.zinbuf = i_buf; /* File input buffer */
+ k.zinlen = IBUFLEN; /* File input buffer length */
+ k.zincnt = 0; /* File input buffer position */
+ k.obuf = o_buf; /* File output buffer */
+ k.obuflen = OBUFLEN; /* File output buffer length */
+ k.obufpos = 0; /* File output buffer position */
+
+/* Fill in function pointers */
+
+ k.rxd = readpkt; /* for reading packets */
+ k.txd = tx_data; /* for sending packets */
+ k.ixd = inchk; /* for checking connection */
+ k.openf = openfile; /* for opening files */
+ k.finfo = fileinfo; /* for getting file info */
+ k.readf = readfile; /* for reading files */
+ k.writef = writefile; /* for writing to output file */
+ k.closef = closefile; /* for closing files */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ k.dbf = db ? dodebug : 0; /* for debugging */
+#else
+ k.dbf = 0;
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+ /* Force Type 3 Block Check (16-bit CRC) on all packets, or not */
+ k.bctf = (check == 5) ? 1 : 0;
+
+/* Initialize Kermit protocol */
+
+ status = kermit(K_INIT, &k, 0, 0, "", &r);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ debug(DB_LOG,"init status:",0,status);
+ debug(DB_LOG,"version:",k.version,0);
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+ if (status == X_ERROR)
+ doexit(FAILURE);
+ if (action == A_SEND)
+ status = kermit(K_SEND, &k, 0, 0, "", &r);
+/*
+ Now we read a packet ourselves and call Kermit with it. Normally, Kermit
+ would read its own packets, but in the embedded context, the device must be
+ free to do other things while waiting for a packet to arrive. So the real
+ control program might dispatch to other types of tasks, of which Kermit is
+ only one. But in order to read a packet into Kermit's internal buffer, we
+ have to ask for a buffer address and slot number.
+
+ To interrupt a transfer in progress, set k.cancel to I_FILE to interrupt
+ only the current file, or to I_GROUP to cancel the current file and all
+ remaining files. To cancel the whole operation in such a way that the
+ both Kermits return an error status, call Kermit with K_ERROR.
+*/
+ while (status != X_DONE) {
+/*
+ Here we block waiting for a packet to come in (unless readpkt times out).
+ Another possibility would be to call inchk() to see if any bytes are waiting
+ to be read, and if not, go do something else for a while, then come back
+ here and check again.
+*/
+ inbuf = getrslot(&k,&r_slot); /* Allocate a window slot */
+ rx_len = k.rxd(&k,inbuf,P_PKTLEN); /* Try to read a packet */
+ debug(DB_PKT,"main packet",&(k.ipktbuf[0][r_slot]),rx_len);
+/*
+ For simplicity, kermit() ACKs the packet immediately after verifying it was
+ received correctly. If, afterwards, the control program fails to handle the
+ data correctly (e.g. can't open file, can't write data, can't close file),
+ then it tells Kermit to send an Error packet next time through the loop.
+*/
+ if (rx_len < 1) { /* No data was read */
+ freerslot(&k,r_slot); /* So free the window slot */
+ if (rx_len < 0) /* If there was a fatal error */
+ doexit(FAILURE); /* give up */
+
+ /* This would be another place to dispatch to another task */
+ /* while waiting for a Kermit packet to show up. */
+
+ }
+ /* Handle the input */
+
+ switch (status = kermit(K_RUN, &k, r_slot, rx_len, "", &r)) {
+ case X_OK:
+#ifdef DEBUG
+/*
+ This shows how, after each packet, you get the protocol state, file name,
+ date, size, and bytes transferred so far. These can be used in a
+ file-transfer progress display, log, etc.
+*/
+ debug(DB_LOG,"NAME",r.filename ? (char *)r.filename : "(NULL)",0);
+ debug(DB_LOG,"DATE",r.filedate ? (char *)r.filedate : "(NULL)",0);
+ debug(DB_LOG,"SIZE",0,r.filesize);
+ debug(DB_LOG,"STATE",0,r.status);
+ debug(DB_LOG,"SOFAR",0,r.sofar);
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+ /* Maybe do other brief tasks here... */
+ continue; /* Keep looping */
+ case X_DONE:
+ break; /* Finished */
+ case X_ERROR:
+ doexit(FAILURE); /* Failed */
+ }
+ }
+ doexit(SUCCESS);
+}