diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/rtl')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/rtl/modexpa7_factor.v | 532 |
1 files changed, 532 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/rtl/modexpa7_factor.v b/src/rtl/modexpa7_factor.v new file mode 100644 index 0000000..17d4785 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/rtl/modexpa7_factor.v @@ -0,0 +1,532 @@ +//======================================================================
+//
+// modexpa7_factor.v
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Montgomery factor calculation block.
+//
+// Authors: Pavel Shatov
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017, NORDUnet A/S All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+// are met:
+// - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+// - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+// - Neither the name of the NORDUnet nor the names of its contributors may
+// be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+// without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
+// IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+// TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
+// PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+// TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+// PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+// NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+//======================================================================
+
+module modexpa7_factor #
+ (
+ //
+ // This sets the address widths of memory buffers. Internal data
+ // width is 32 bits, so for e.g. 1024-bit operands buffers must store
+ // 1024 / 32 = 32 words, and these need 5-bit address bus, because
+ // 2 ** 5 = 32.
+ //
+ parameter OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH = 5
+ )
+ (
+ input clk,
+ input rst_n,
+
+ input ena,
+ output rdy,
+
+ output [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] n_bram_addr, + output [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] f_bram_addr, +
+ input [ 32-1:0] n_bram_out, +
+ output [ 32-1:0] f_bram_in,
+ output f_bram_wr,
+
+ input [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] n_num_words
+ );
+
+ //
+ // FSM Declaration
+ //
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_IDLE = 8'h00;
+
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_INIT_1 = 8'hA1;
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_INIT_2 = 8'hA2;
+
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_CALC_1 = 8'hB1;
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_CALC_2 = 8'hB2;
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_CALC_3 = 8'hB3;
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_CALC_4 = 8'hB4;
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_CALC_5 = 8'hB5;
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_CALC_6 = 8'hB6;
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_CALC_7 = 8'hB7;
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_CALC_8 = 8'hB8;
+
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_SAVE_1 = 8'hC1;
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_SAVE_2 = 8'hC2;
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_SAVE_3 = 8'hC3;
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_SAVE_4 = 8'hC4;
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_SAVE_5 = 8'hC5;
+
+ localparam [ 7: 0] FSM_STATE_STOP = 8'hFF;
+
+ reg [ 7: 0] fsm_state = FSM_STATE_IDLE;
+ reg [ 7: 0] fsm_next_state;
+
+
+ // + // Enable Delay (Trigger) + // + reg ena_dly = 1'b0;
+ wire ena_trig = ena && !ena_dly; + always @(posedge clk) ena_dly <= ena;
+
+
+ //
+ // Parameters Latch
+ //
+ reg [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] n_num_words_latch;
+
+ always @(posedge clk)
+ //
+ if (fsm_next_state == FSM_STATE_INIT_1)
+ n_num_words_latch <= n_num_words;
+
+
+ //
+ // Addresses
+ //
+ localparam [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] bram_addr_zero = {OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH{1'b0}};
+ wire [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] bram_addr_last = n_num_words_latch;
+
+
+ //
+ // BRAM Addresses
+ //
+ /*
+ reg [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] f_bram_addr_reg;
+
+ wire [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] f_bram_addr_next = f_bram_addr + 1'b1;
+
+ wire f_bram_addr_done = (f_bram_addr == bram_addr_last) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
+
+ assign f_bram_addr = f_bram_addr_reg;
+
+
+ always @(posedge clk)
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_ZERO_ADDR: f_bram_addr_reg <= bram_addr_zero;
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_NEXT_ADDR: f_bram_addr_reg <= f_bram_addr_next;
+
+ endcase
+
+ reg f_bram_en;
+
+ assign f_bram_wr = f_bram_en;
+
+ always @(posedge clk)
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_ZERO_ADDR,
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_NEXT_ADDR,
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_LAST_ADDR: f_bram_en <= 1'b1;
+ default: f_bram_en <= 1'b0;
+
+ endcase
+
+
+ reg [31: 0] f_bram_data;
+
+ assign f_bram_in = f_bram_data;
+
+ always @(posedge clk)
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_ZERO_ADDR: f_bram_data <= 32'd1;
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_NEXT_ADDR,
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_LAST_ADDR: f_bram_data <= 32'd0;
+ default: f_bram_data <= {32{1'bX}};
+
+ endcase
+ */
+
+
+
+
+ //
+ // Cycle Counters
+ //
+ reg [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH+5:0] cyc_cnt; // cycle counter
+
+ wire [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH+5:0] cyc_cnt_zero = {1'b0, {OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH{1'b0}}, {5{1'b0}}};
+ wire [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH+5:0] cyc_cnt_last = {n_num_words, 1'b1, {5{1'b1}}};
+ wire [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH+5:0] cyc_cnt_next = cyc_cnt + 1'b1;
+
+ wire cyc_cnt_done = (cyc_cnt == cyc_cnt_last) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
+
+
+ always @(posedge clk)
+ //
+ if (fsm_next_state == FSM_STATE_CALC_1)
+ //
+ case (fsm_state)
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_2: cyc_cnt <= cyc_cnt_zero;
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_5: cyc_cnt <= cyc_cnt_done ? cyc_cnt : cyc_cnt_next;
+ endcase
+
+
+
+
+
+ //
+ // Ready Flag Logic
+ //
+ reg rdy_reg = 1'b1;
+ assign rdy = rdy_reg; + + always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n)
+ //
+ if (rst_n == 1'b0) rdy_reg <= 1'b1;
+ else begin + if (fsm_state == FSM_STATE_IDLE) rdy_reg <= ~ena_trig; + if (fsm_state == FSM_STATE_STOP) rdy_reg <= 1'b1;
+ end
+
+
+ //
+ // Block Memories
+ //
+ reg [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] f_addr;
+ reg [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] f0_addr;
+ reg [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] f1_addr;
+ reg [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] f2_addr;
+
+ reg [31: 0] f_data_in;
+ reg [31: 0] f0_data_in;
+ reg [31: 0] f1_data_in;
+ reg [31: 0] f2_data_in;
+
+ wire [31: 0] f0_data_out;
+ wire [31: 0] f1_data_out;
+ wire [31: 0] f2_data_out;
+
+ reg f_wren;
+ reg f0_wren;
+ reg f1_wren;
+ reg f2_wren;
+
+ assign n_bram_addr = f0_addr; // TODO: Make separate register for N maybe?
+
+ assign f_bram_addr = f_addr;
+ assign f_bram_in = f_data_in;
+ assign f_bram_wr = f_wren;
+
+ bram_1rw_readfirst #(.MEM_WIDTH(32), .MEM_ADDR_BITS(OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH)) + bram_f0 (.clk(clk), .a_addr(f0_addr), .a_wr(f0_wren), .a_in(f0_data_in), .a_out(f0_data_out)); +
+ bram_1rw_readfirst #(.MEM_WIDTH(32), .MEM_ADDR_BITS(OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH)) + bram_f1 (.clk(clk), .a_addr(f1_addr), .a_wr(f1_wren), .a_in(f1_data_in), .a_out(f1_data_out));
+
+ bram_1rw_readfirst #(.MEM_WIDTH(32), .MEM_ADDR_BITS(OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH)) + bram_f2 (.clk(clk), .a_addr(f2_addr), .a_wr(f2_wren), .a_in(f2_data_in), .a_out(f2_data_out));
+
+
+ wire [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] f_addr_next = f_addr + 1'b1;
+ wire [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] f0_addr_next = f0_addr + 1'b1;
+ wire [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] f1_addr_next = f1_addr + 1'b1;
+ wire [OPERAND_ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] f2_addr_next = f2_addr + 1'b1;
+
+ wire f_addr_done = (f_addr == bram_addr_last) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
+ wire f0_addr_done = (f0_addr == bram_addr_last) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
+ wire f1_addr_done = (f1_addr == bram_addr_last) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
+ wire f2_addr_done = (f2_addr == bram_addr_last) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
+
+ reg f12_addr_done_dly;
+
+ always @(posedge clk)
+ //
+ f12_addr_done_dly <= f1_addr_done & f2_addr_done;
+
+ reg f0_data_out_carry;
+
+ wire [31: 0] f0_data_out_shifted = {f0_data_out[30:0], f0_data_out_carry};
+
+
+
+ //
+ // Subtractor
+ //
+ reg [31: 0] n_bram_out_dly;
+
+ always @(posedge clk)
+ n_bram_out_dly <= n_bram_out;
+
+ wire [31: 0] sub_d;
+ wire sub_b_in;
+ reg sub_b_in_mask;
+ wire sub_b_out;
+
+ assign sub_b_in = sub_b_out & ~sub_b_in_mask;
+
+ always @(posedge clk)
+ //
+ sub_b_in_mask <= (fsm_next_state == FSM_STATE_CALC_3) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
+
+
+ ip_sub32 sub_inst
+ (
+ .clk (clk),
+ .a (f1_data_in),
+ .b (n_bram_out_dly),
+ .c_in (sub_b_in),
+ .s (sub_d),
+ .c_out (sub_b_out)
+ );
+
+
+
+ always @(posedge clk)
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_2: f0_data_out_carry <= 1'b0;
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_3,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_4,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_5,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_6: f0_data_out_carry <= f0_data_out[31];
+ default: f0_data_out_carry <= 1'bX;
+ endcase
+
+
+
+ reg sub_b_out_dly1;
+ reg f0_data_out_carry_dly1;
+ reg f0_data_out_carry_dly2;
+
+ always @(posedge clk) sub_b_out_dly1 <= sub_b_out;
+
+ always @(posedge clk) f0_data_out_carry_dly1 <= f0_data_out_carry;
+ always @(posedge clk) f0_data_out_carry_dly2 <= f0_data_out_carry_dly1;
+
+ reg flag_keep_f;
+
+ always @(posedge clk)
+ //
+ if (fsm_next_state == FSM_STATE_SAVE_1)
+ flag_keep_f <= sub_b_out_dly1 & ~f0_data_out_carry_dly2;
+
+
+ always @(posedge clk) begin
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_1,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_1,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_3: f0_addr <= bram_addr_zero;
+
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_2,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_2,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_3,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_4,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_5,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_6,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_4,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_5: f0_addr <= !f0_addr_done ? f0_addr_next : f0_addr;
+
+ endcase
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_3,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_1: f1_addr <= bram_addr_zero;
+
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_4,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_5,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_6,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_2,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_3,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_4: f1_addr <= !f1_addr_done ? f1_addr_next : f1_addr;
+
+ endcase
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_5,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_1: f2_addr <= bram_addr_zero;
+
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_6,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_7,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_8,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_2,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_3,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_4: f2_addr <= !f2_addr_done ? f2_addr_next : f2_addr;
+
+ endcase
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_3: f_addr <= bram_addr_zero;
+
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_4,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_5: f_addr <= !f_addr_done ? f_addr_next : f_addr;
+
+ endcase
+ //
+ end
+
+ always @(posedge clk) begin
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_1,
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_2,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_3,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_4,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_5: f0_wren <= 1'b1;
+ default: f0_wren <= 1'b0;
+ endcase
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_3,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_4,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_5,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_6: f1_wren <= 1'b1;
+ default: f1_wren <= 1'b0;
+ endcase
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_5,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_6,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_7,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_8: f2_wren <= 1'b1;
+ default: f2_wren <= 1'b0;
+ endcase
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_3,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_4,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_5: f_wren <= cyc_cnt_done;
+ default: f_wren <= 1'b0;
+ endcase
+ //
+ end
+
+ always @(posedge clk) begin
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_1: f0_data_in <= 32'd1;
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_2: f0_data_in <= 32'd0;
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_3,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_4,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_5: f0_data_in <= flag_keep_f ? f1_data_out : f2_data_out;
+ default: f0_data_in <= {32{1'bX}};
+ endcase
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_3,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_4,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_5,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_6: f1_data_in <= f0_data_out_shifted;
+ default: f1_data_in <= {32{1'bX}};
+ endcase
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_5,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_6,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_7,
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_8: f2_data_in <= sub_d;
+ default: f2_data_in <= {32{1'bX}};
+ endcase
+ //
+ case (fsm_next_state)
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_3,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_4,
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_5: f_data_in <= flag_keep_f ? f1_data_out : f2_data_out;
+ default: f_data_in <= {32{1'bX}};
+ endcase
+ //
+ end
+
+
+ //
+ // FSM Transition Logic
+ //
+ always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n)
+ //
+ if (rst_n == 1'b0) fsm_state <= FSM_STATE_IDLE;
+ else fsm_state <= fsm_next_state;
+
+ always @* begin
+ //
+ fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_STOP;
+ //
+ case (fsm_state)
+
+ FSM_STATE_IDLE: if (ena_trig) fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_INIT_1;
+ else fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_IDLE;
+
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_1: fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_INIT_2;
+
+ FSM_STATE_INIT_2: if (f0_addr_done) fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_CALC_1;
+ else fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_INIT_2;
+
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_1: fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_CALC_2;
+
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_2: fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_CALC_3;
+
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_3: fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_CALC_4;
+
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_4: fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_CALC_5;
+
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_5: fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_CALC_6;
+
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_6: if (f1_addr_done) fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_CALC_7;
+ else fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_CALC_6;
+
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_7: fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_CALC_8;
+
+ FSM_STATE_CALC_8: fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_SAVE_1;
+
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_1: fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_SAVE_2;
+
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_2: fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_SAVE_3;
+
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_3: fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_SAVE_4;
+
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_4: if (f12_addr_done_dly) fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_SAVE_5;
+ else fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_SAVE_4;
+
+ FSM_STATE_SAVE_5: if (cyc_cnt_done) fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_STOP;
+ else fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_CALC_1;
+
+ FSM_STATE_STOP: fsm_next_state = FSM_STATE_IDLE;
+
+ endcase
+ end
+
+
+endmodule
+
+//======================================================================
+// End of file
+//======================================================================
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