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-rwxr-xr-xsrc/model/aes_keywrap.py221
1 files changed, 221 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/model/aes_keywrap.py b/src/model/aes_keywrap.py
new file mode 100755
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/model/aes_keywrap.py
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+"""
+Python implementation of RFC 5649 AES Key Wrap With Padding,
+using PyCrypto to supply the AES code.
+"""
+
+# Terminology mostly follows the RFC, including variable names.
+#
+# Block sizes get confusing: AES Key Wrap uses 64-bit blocks, not to
+# be confused with AES, which uses 128-bit blocks. In practice, this
+# is less confusing than when reading the description, because we
+# concatenate two 64-bit blocks just prior to performing an AES ECB
+# operation, then immediately split the result back into a pair of
+# 64-bit blocks.
+
+class AESKeyWrapWithPadding(object):
+ """
+ Implementation of AES Key Wrap With Padding from RFC 5649.
+ """
+
+ class UnwrapError(Exception):
+ "Something went wrong during unwrap."
+
+ def __init__(self, key):
+ from Crypto.Cipher import AES
+ self.ctx = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_ECB)
+
+ def _encrypt(self, b1, b2):
+ aes_block = self.ctx.encrypt(b1 + b2)
+ return aes_block[:8], aes_block[8:]
+
+ def _decrypt(self, b1, b2):
+ aes_block = self.ctx.decrypt(b1 + b2)
+ return aes_block[:8], aes_block[8:]
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def _start_stop(start, stop): # Syntactic sugar
+ step = -1 if start > stop else 1
+ return xrange(start, stop + step, step)
+
+
+ def wrap_key(self, Q):
+ """
+ Wrap a key according to RFC 5649 section 4.1.
+
+ Q is the plaintext to be wrapped, a byte string.
+
+ Returns C, the wrapped ciphertext.
+ """
+
+ from struct import pack, unpack
+
+ m = len(Q) # Plaintext length
+ if m % 8 != 0: # Pad Q if needed
+ Q += "\x00" * (8 - (m % 8))
+ R = [pack(">LL", 0xa65959a6, m)] # Magic MSB(32,A), build LSB(32,A)
+ R.extend(Q[i : i + 8] # Append Q
+ for i in xrange(0, len(Q), 8))
+
+ n = len(R) - 1
+
+ if n == 1:
+ R[0], R[1] = self._encrypt(R[0], R[1])
+
+ else:
+ # RFC 3394 section 2.2.1
+ for j in self._start_stop(0, 5):
+ for i in self._start_stop(1, n):
+ R[0], R[i] = self._encrypt(R[0], R[i])
+ W0, W1 = unpack(">LL", R[0])
+ W1 ^= n * j + i
+ R[0] = pack(">LL", W0, W1)
+
+ assert len(R) == (n + 1) and all(len(r) == 8 for r in R)
+ return "".join(R)
+
+
+ def unwrap_key(self, C):
+ """
+ Unwrap a key according to RFC 5649 section 4.2.
+
+ C is the ciphertext to be unwrapped, a byte string
+
+ Returns Q, the unwrapped plaintext.
+ """
+
+ from struct import pack, unpack
+
+ if len(C) % 8 != 0:
+ raise self.UnwrapError("Ciphertext length {} is not an integral number of blocks"
+ .format(len(C)))
+
+ n = (len(C) / 8) - 1
+ R = [C[i : i + 8] for i in xrange(0, len(C), 8)]
+
+ if n == 1:
+ R[0], R[1] = self._decrypt(R[0], R[1])
+
+ else:
+ # RFC 3394 section 2.2.2 steps (1), (2), and part of (3)
+ for j in self._start_stop(5, 0):
+ for i in self._start_stop(n, 1):
+ W0, W1 = unpack(">LL", R[0])
+ W1 ^= n * j + i
+ R[0] = pack(">LL", W0, W1)
+ R[0], R[i] = self._decrypt(R[0], R[i])
+
+ magic, m = unpack(">LL", R[0])
+
+ if magic != 0xa65959a6:
+ raise self.UnwrapError("Magic value in AIV should have been 0xa65959a6, was 0x{:02x}"
+ .format(magic))
+
+ if m <= 8 * (n - 1) or m > 8 * n:
+ raise self.UnwrapError("Length encoded in AIV out of range: m {}, n {}".format(m, n))
+
+ R = "".join(R[1:])
+ assert len(R) == 8 * n
+
+ if any(r != "\x00" for r in R[m:]):
+ raise self.UnwrapError("Nonzero trailing bytes {}".format(R[m:].encode("hex")))
+
+ return R[:m]
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+
+ # Test code from here down
+
+ import unittest
+
+ class TestAESKeyWrapWithPadding(unittest.TestCase):
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def bin2hex(bytes, sep = ":"):
+ return sep.join("{:02x}".format(ord(b)) for b in bytes)
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def hex2bin(text):
+ return text.translate(None, ": \t\n\r").decode("hex")
+
+ def loopback_test(self, I):
+ K = AESKeyWrapWithPadding(self.hex2bin("00:01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09:0a:0b:0c:0d:0e:0f"))
+ C = K.wrap_key(I)
+ O = K.unwrap_key(C)
+ self.assertEqual(I, O, "Input and output plaintext did not match: {!r} <> {!r}".format(I, O))
+
+ def rfc5649_test(self, K, Q, C):
+ K = AESKeyWrapWithPadding(key = self.hex2bin(K))
+ Q = self.hex2bin(Q)
+ C = self.hex2bin(C)
+ c = K.wrap_key(Q)
+ q = K.unwrap_key(C)
+ self.assertEqual(q, Q, "Input and output plaintext did not match: {} <> {}".format(self.bin2hex(Q), self.bin2hex(q)))
+ self.assertEqual(c, C, "Input and output ciphertext did not match: {} <> {}".format(self.bin2hex(C), self.bin2hex(c)))
+
+ def test_rfc5649_1(self):
+ self.rfc5649_test(K = "5840df6e29b02af1 ab493b705bf16ea1 ae8338f4dcc176a8",
+ Q = "c37b7e6492584340 bed1220780894115 5068f738",
+ C = "138bdeaa9b8fa7fc 61f97742e72248ee 5ae6ae5360d1ae6a 5f54f373fa543b6a")
+
+ def test_rfc5649_2(self):
+ self.rfc5649_test(K = "5840df6e29b02af1 ab493b705bf16ea1 ae8338f4dcc176a8",
+ Q = "466f7250617369",
+ C = "afbeb0f07dfbf541 9200f2ccb50bb24f")
+
+ def test_mangled_1(self):
+ self.assertRaises(AESKeyWrapWithPadding.UnwrapError, self.rfc5649_test,
+ K = "5840df6e29b02af0 ab493b705bf16ea1 ae8338f4dcc176a8",
+ Q = "466f7250617368",
+ C = "afbeb0f07dfbf541 9200f2ccb50bb24f")
+
+ def test_mangled_2(self):
+ self.assertRaises(AESKeyWrapWithPadding.UnwrapError, self.rfc5649_test,
+ K = "5840df6e29b02af0 ab493b705bf16ea1 ae8338f4dcc176a8",
+ Q = "466f7250617368",
+ C = "afbeb0f07dfbf541 9200f2ccb50bb24f 0123456789abcdef")
+
+ def test_mangled_3(self):
+ self.assertRaises(AESKeyWrapWithPadding.UnwrapError, self.rfc5649_test,
+ K = "5840df6e29b02af1 ab493b705bf16ea1 ae8338f4dcc176a8",
+ Q = "c37b7e6492584340 bed1220780894115 5068f738",
+ C = "138bdeaa9b8fa7fc 61f97742e72248ee 5ae6ae5360d1ae6a")
+
+ def test_loopback_1(self):
+ self.loopback_test("!")
+
+ def test_loopback_2(self):
+ self.loopback_test("Yo!")
+
+ def test_loopback_3(self):
+ self.loopback_test("Hi, Mom")
+
+ def test_loopback_4(self):
+ self.loopback_test("1" * (64 / 8))
+
+ def test_loopback_5(self):
+ self.loopback_test("2" * (128 / 8))
+
+ def test_loopback_6(self):
+ self.loopback_test("3" * (256 / 8))
+
+ def test_loopback_7(self):
+ self.loopback_test("3.14159265358979323846264338327950288419716939937510")
+
+ def test_loopback_8(self):
+ self.loopback_test("3.14159265358979323846264338327950288419716939937510")
+
+ def test_loopback_9(self):
+ self.loopback_test("Hello! My name is Inigo Montoya. You killed my AES key wrapper. Prepare to die.")
+
+ def test_joachim_loopback(self):
+ from os import urandom
+ I = "31:32:33"
+ K = AESKeyWrapWithPadding(urandom(256/8))
+ C = K.wrap_key(I)
+ O = K.unwrap_key(C)
+ self.assertEqual(I, O, "Input and output plaintext did not match: {!r} <> {!r}".format(I, O))
+
+ unittest.main(verbosity = 9)